Class 6 Social Science Chapter 8 MCQ Unity in Diversity, or ‘Many in the One’
MCQ Questions for Class 6 Social Science SST Chapter 8 Unity in Diversity, or ‘Many in the One’
1. Choose the correct option in the following questions:
Question 1.
Which of the following contributes to India’s diverse population?
(a) Different languages spoken across regions.
(b) Wide range of climates from mountains to deserts.
(c) Cultural practices influenced by historical rulers.
(d) All of the above.
Answer:
(d) All of the above.
Question 2.
What is net example of a cultural practice that unites India?
(a) Importance placed on family values.
(b) Celebration of major festivals like Diwali.
(c) Tradition of wearing Sari and Dhoti.
(d) All of the above.
Answer:
(d) All of the above.
Question 3.
Which of the following is a staple food consumed in most parts of India?
(a) Meat
(b) Rice
(c) Pasta
(d) Cheese
Answer:
(b) Rice
Question 4.
How does the use of spices contribute to India’s food diversity?
(a) It limits the variety of flavours available.
(b) It creates a uniform taste across all dishes.
(c) It allows for regional variations in food preparation.
(d) It discourages the use of fresh ingredients.
Answer:
(c) It allows for regional variations in food preparation.
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Question 5.
What is a characteristic feature of traditional Indian clothing?
(a) Focus on revealing as much skin as possible
(b) Use of bright and vibrant colours and patterns
(c) Preference for loose and comfortable styles
(d) Made entirely from synthetic materials.
Answer:
(b) Use of bright and vibrant colours and patterns
Question 6.
How does the climate of a region influence clothing choices in India?
(a) It has no significant impact.
(b) Warmer regions favour lighter and more breathable fabrics.
(c) Colder regions require light and thin clothing year-round.
(d) All regions prefer the same type of clothing.
Answer:
(b) Warmer regions favour lighter and more breathable fabrics.
Question 7.
What is the primary reason for celebrating a variety of festivals in India?
(a) To have more national holidays
(b) To showcase the dominance of one particular religion
(c) To express the cultural heritage of different communities
(d) To create a sense of competition between regions.
Answer:
(c) To express the cultural heritage of different communities
Question 8.
What is an example of a harvest festival celebrated in some parts of India?
(a) Holi
(b) Pongal
(c) Dussehra
(d) Eid ul – Fitr
Answer:
(b) Pongal
Question 9.
What is one of the main reasons for India’s rich diversity?
(a) Its location at the crossroads of trade routes
(b) Its vast geographical features
(c) Its long history of different rulers
(d) All of the above.
Answer:
(d) All of the above.
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Question 10.
What is a traditional Indian garment worn by women across many regions, but with variations in style and fabric?
(a) Dhoti
(b) Kurta
(c) Sari
(d) Sherwani
Answer:
(c) Sari
Question 11.
What is the main idea behind the concept of “unity in diversity”?
(a) Everyone in India must wear the same clothes.
(b) All Indians must eat the same food.
(c) Despite differences, India remains one nation.
(d) People from different regions cannot celebrate together.
Answer:
(c) Despite differences, India remains one nation.
Question 12.
Which of the following is NOT a common staple food found across most regions of India?
(a) Rice
(b) Bread
(c) Pulses (Dais)
(d) Samosa
Answer:
(b) Bread
Question 13.
How is the sari described in terms of its diversity and unity?
(a) It is worn in only one way across India.
(b) It is made of the same fabric throughout India.
(c) It has many styles and fabrics but remains a single type of clothing.
(d) It is worn only in formal settings.
Answer:
(c) It has many styles and fabrics but remains a single type of clothing.
Question 14.
Which epic stories are mentioned as examples of unity in diversity in Indian literature?
(a) The Ramayana and the Mahabharata
(b) The Jataka Tales and the Panchatantra
(c) The Bhagavad Gita and the Upanishads
(d) The Vedas and the Puranas
Answer:
(a) The Ramayana and the Mahabharata
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Question 15.
How do the Ramayana and Mahabharata illustrate cultural unity across India?
(a) They are adapted and translated into various regional languages.
(b) They are not recognised outside India.
(c) They are ignored by tribal communities.
(d) They have no influence on Indian culture.
Answer:
(a) They are adapted and translated into various regional languages.
Question 16.
Which of the following is not a staple grain used in India?
(a) Rice
(b) Barley
(c) Quinoa
(d) Bajra
Answer:
(c) Quinoa
Question 17.
What is the significance of the Panchatantra in Indian literature?
(a) It is the only ancient text in Sanskrit.
(b) It consists of stories that teach important life skills.
(c) It is only known in India.
(d) It is a modern collection of short stories.
Answer:
(b) It consists of stories that teach important life skills.
Question 18.
What role do food grains like rice and wheat play in Indian cuisine?
(a) They are used only in specific regions.
(b) They are not commonly found in Indian dishes.
(c) They are staple ingredients used throughout India.
(d) They are exclusively used in desserts.
Answer:
(c) They are staple ingredients used throughout India.
Question 19.
The sari is traditionally worn in most parts of India. Which of the following is not a type of sari mentioned?
(a) Banarasi
(b) Kanjivaram
(c) Chintz
(d) Paithani
Answer:
(c) Chintz
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Question 20.
Which common festival is celebrated across India on 14th January?
(a) Diwali
(b) Holi
(c) Makar Sankranti
(d) Eid
Answer:
(c) Makar Sankranti
Question 21.
According to KS Singh, which heroes are mentioned as visiting various regions of India in folklore?
(a) The Pandavas
(b) The Ten Avatars
(c) The Chakravartins
(d) The Asuras
Answer:
(a) The Pandavas
Question 22.
What is a notable characteristic of Indian festivals?
(a) They are celebrated in the same way across the country.
(b) They are limited to only one religion.
(c) They vary by region but often occur around the same time.
(d) They are all celebrated in October.
Answer:
(c) They vary by region but often occur around the same time.
Question 23.
Which statement best describes the sari?
(I) It is a uniform dress style worn by all Indian women.
(ii) It has multiple variations and ways of draping across regions.
(iii) It is no longer worn in modern India.
(iv) It is exclusively made from silk.
Options
(a) Only (i) and (ii)
(b) Only (ii)
(c) Only (iii)
(d) Only (iv)
Answer:
(b) Only (ii)
Question 24.
Which of the following are types of silk saris?
(i) Banarasi
(ii) Kanjivaram
(iii) Khadi
(iv) Kota Doria
Codes
(a) (i) and (ii)
(b) (i) and (iii)
(c) (ii) and (iv)
(d) All of these
Answer:
(a) (i) and (ii)
Assertion-Reason Questions :
1. Assertion (A) Many Indians are considered migrants because they do not live near their birthplace. Reason (R) Migration in India is solely due to economic reasons.
Codes
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
(b) Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A
(c) A is false, but R is true
(d) A is true, but R is false
Answer:
(c) A is false, but R is true
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2. Assertion (A) The concept of ‘unity in diversity’ means that despite differences, there is a common bond.
Reason (R) India’s historical and cultural diversity is unified by a shared sense of identity and values.
Codes
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
(b) Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A
(c) A is false, but R is true
(d) A is true, but R is false
Answer:
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
3. Assertion (A) Folk versions of the Mahabharata are found in many Indian states.
Reason (R) These folk versions have been preserved by various communities, including tribal ones.
Codes
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
(b) Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A
(c) A is false, but R is true
(d) A is true, but R is false
Answer:
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
4. Assertion (A) The diversity in Indian festivals reflects the country’s varied cultural practices.
Reason (R) Many festivals share similar themes but are celebrated differently in different regions.
Codes
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
(b) Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A
(c) A is false, but R is true
(d) A is true, but R is false
Answer:
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
5. Assertion (A) The National Anthem of Indla represents the unity of the nation.
Reason (R) The National Anthem mentions different regions and states of India, showcasing diversity.
Codes
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
(b) Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A
(c) A is false, but R is true
(d) A is true, but R is false
Answer:
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
2. Fill in the blanks with appropriate words:
1. India is a land of immense __________ (variety/ poverty).
Answer:
variety
2. People in India speak different __________ (languages / currencies).
Answer:
languages
3. We have diverse __________ (festivals/sports) throughout the year.
Answer:
festivals
4. The diverse food habfis in India reflect our __________ (unity/differences).
Answer:
unity
5. __________ (Samosa/Idli) is a popular South Indian breakfast dish.
Answer:
Idli
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6. Spicy curries are a common feature in __________ (North/South) Indian cuisine.
Answer:
South
7. India is famous for its vibrant and colorful __________ (textiles /currencies).
Answer:
textiles
8. The __________ (Saree/Dhoti) is a traditional Indian garment worn by women.
Answer:
Saree
9. __________ (Cotton/Wool) is a commonly used fabric in Indian clothing.
Answer:
Cotton
10. __________ (Diwali/Dussehra) is the festival of lights, celebrated across India.
Answer:
Diwali
11. __________ (Bihu/Onam) is a harvest festival celebrated in Kerala.
Answer:
Onam
12. We celebrate festivals with great __________ (joy/sadness) and enthusiasm.
Answer:
joy
13. India’s diversity is like a beautiful __________ (painting/problem).
Answer:
painting
14. Each region in India contributes its own unique __________ (flavour/cost) to the national identity.
Answer:
flavour
15. __________ (Respecting/Ignoring) each other’s differences strengthens our unity.
Answer:
Respecting
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16. India has over 1.4 billion inhabitants, which is about _______ per cent of the world’s population.
Answer:
18
17. Many Indians, sometimes called _______ , live away from their birthplace or original community.
Answer:
migrants
18. Festivals like Makar Sankranti mark the beginning of the _______ season in many parts of India.
Answer:
harvest
19. The original Sanskrit text of the Panchatantra is over _______ years old.
Answer:
2200
20. The Mahabharata narrates the story of the Pandavas fighting their cousins, the _______ to recover their kingdom.
Answer:
Kauravas
21. In the Ramayana, Rama defeats the demon _______ who had kidnapped his wife Sita.
Answer:
Ravana
True or False :
1. The ASI survey covered only 1,000 communities across India.
Answer:
False
2. The Panchatantra is a collection of stories featuring human characters.
Answer:
False
3. Tribal communities in India have their own versions of the Ramayana and Mahabharata.
Answer:
True
4. Indian classical arts and architecture display both diversity and unity.
Answer:
True
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5. The sari is a traditional dress worn only in Southern India.
Answer:
False
6. Common ingredients used in Indian cooking include rice, barley and wheat.
Answer:
True
3. Match the following items given in Column A with that in Column B:
Question 1.
| (a) Silk | (i) A natural fibre to make soft clothes. |
| (b) Leather | (ii) A luxurious fabric used for elegant clothing. |
| (c) Jute | (iii) A material used for making warm winter clothes and shoes. |
| (d) Cotton | (iv) A natural fibre used for making bags and other accessories. |
Answer:
| (a) Silk | (ii) A luxurious fabric used for elegant clothing. |
| (b) Leather | (iii) A material used for making warm winter clothes and shoes. |
| (c) Jute | (iv) A natural fibre used for making bags and other accessories. |
| (d) Cotton | (i) A natural fibre to make soft clothes. |